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“The Horla”

French translation · edition credits: Albert M. C. McMaster, A. E. Henderson, Mme. Quesada and othersCollective credit in the supplied edition, not a verified individual-story attribution. Historical text not independently collated.

Certainty slips away

StorylineIn the longer, diary-form version of this story, an unnamed narrator records disturbances that resist explanation. Maupassant lets the familiar world become strange, inviting us to question both the evidence and the mind observing it.

“Whence come those mysterious influences which change our happiness into discouragement, and our self-confidence into diffidence?”
The Horla by Guy de Maupassant, Short Shot edition cover

THE SHORT SHOT EDITION

Lovely house. Unsettling company.

  • GenrePsychological horror
  • Estimated reading time40–50 minutesStory · extras excluded
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At a glance

Genre
Psychological horror
Mood
A delicious shiver
Version discussed
1887 (diary form)
Author’s country
France
Translation · edition credit
Albert M. C. McMaster, A. E. Henderson, Mme. Quesada and othersCollective credit in the supplied edition, not a verified individual-story attribution. Historical text not independently collated.
Read the opening · excerpt

May 8. What a lovely day! I have spent all the morning lying in the grass in front of my house, under the enormous plane tree that shades the whole of it. I like this part of the country and I like to live here because I am attached to it by old associations, by those deep and delicate roots which attach a man to the soil on which his ancestors were born and died, which attach him to the ideas and usages of the place as well as to the food, to local expressions, to the peculiar twang of the peasants, to the smell of the soil, of the villages and of the atmosphere itself.

THE EDITOR’S TAKE

AN UNSEEN PRESENCE

Why “The Horla”?

  • The atmosphere is lovely.
  • The narrator’s peace of mind?
  • Less so.
  • We love a story that makes the familiar feel just a little off, and Maupassant is exceptionally good at making us question what we think we know.

BEHIND THE STORY

About the author

Guy de Maupassant, illustrated wood-engraving-style portrait with name beneath

Guy de Maupassant (1850–1893), a master of the modern short story, writes about desire, ambition and the unease beneath polite society. His major works include Bel-Ami, “Boule de Suif”, “The Necklace” and “The Horla”. His precision makes a small gesture carry a very large consequence.

More by Guy de Maupassant in our collection

A question to savor

What would convince you that something you cannot see is real?

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